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How to check Eye Flu Symptoms?


"Eye flu" is a colloquial term often used to describe a viral or bacterial infection affecting the eyes, known medically as viral or bacterial conjunctivitis. While it's not a clinical term, the symptoms associated with this condition are typically similar to those of conjunctivitis. Here are common symptoms of viral or bacterial conjunctivitis, often referred to as "eye flu":


  1. Redness: The whites of the eyes (sclera) appear pink or red, often due to inflammation of the conjunctiva (the thin, transparent membrane covering the white part of the eye). 
  2. Watery Discharge: Excessive tearing or watery discharge from the eyes may occur, particularly in viral conjunctivitis. 
  3. Mucus or Pus: In bacterial conjunctivitis, a yellow or greenish discharge may be present, which can cause crusting or stickiness around the eyes, especially upon waking in the morning. 
  4. Itchiness or Irritation: The eyes may feel itchy, irritated, or gritty, leading to discomfort and a sensation of foreign body presence. 
  5. Swelling: Swelling of the eyelids and surrounding tissues may occur, particularly in more severe cases or if the infection spreads beyond the conjunctiva. 
  6. Sensitivity to Light: Some individuals with viral or bacterial conjunctivitis may experience increased sensitivity to light (photophobia), making it uncomfortable to be in bright environments. 
  7. Blurry Vision: Vision may become temporarily blurred, especially if the eyes are producing excess discharge or if there is swelling affecting the cornea. 
  8. Tender or Enlarged Lymph Nodes: In some cases, the lymph nodes in front of the ears or in the neck may become tender or enlarged, especially if the infection spreads beyond the eye area. 
It's essential to note that while viral and bacterial conjunctivitis share similar symptoms, they have different causes and treatments. Viral conjunctivitis is typically caused by viruses such as adenovirus and is highly contagious, spreading through contact with infected individuals or surfaces. Bacterial conjunctivitis, on the other hand, is caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aurous or Streptococcus pneumonia and may require antibiotic treatment.

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